Vasileska, Larisa and Miloshoska, Danijela (2025) CUSTOMS PROCEDURES AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF AI - MACHINA SAPIENS CRIMINALIS. In: INTERNATIONAL Scientific Conference on Service sector INSCOSES, 26-27 September 2024, Ohrid, Macedonia.
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Abstract
Robots and AI are rapidly becoming the dominant forces on our planet.
Customs authorities globally are progressively adopting AI to improve
efficiency, security, and compliance in response to the rising volumes of
international trade. Like every other advancement, we anticipate this
breakthrough to have a significant influence on law in general and criminal
law in particular. This development highlights the fact that there is no defined
legal process for dealing with the consequences of AI's independent actions.
This situation raises questions about whether criminal liability applies to
artificial intelligence, and whether such an application may supplement
existing criminal law doctrines and general ideas. This study examines these
and related legal questions through the lens of criminal law's core principles
and doctrines. The research focuses on the two questions: is criminal liability
applicable to machines? Is criminal punishment applicable to machines?
According to traditional views, punishing AI goes against basic ideas of
criminal law, especially the ideas of culpability and the need for a guilty mind,
where if we want to prove criminal liability, two main parts must be present:
a factual part (actus reus) and a mental part (mens rea).
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Scientific Fields (Frascati) > Social Sciences > Law |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality |
| Depositing User: | Prof. d-r Larisa Vasileska |
| Date Deposited: | 29 May 2025 14:06 |
| Last Modified: | 29 May 2025 14:06 |
| URI: | https://eprints.uklo.edu.mk/id/eprint/10833 |
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